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. . . by Kathy A. Smith |
W ithout Jesus Christ there would be no Christian faith.
He is the One who was before all things, the One who created all
things, and by the word of His power, He upholds all things. Before
His birth in the small town of Bethlehem, He was communing with
God His Father in the glorious place called heaven.
On earth, there was a promise to fulfill and an incredible need
that could only be accomplished by God Himself. Jesus Christ had
to be both human and divine so He could be the mediator between
God and man, and reconcile the human race to God. So Christ willingly
left the majesty and joy of heaven to be born a man and give His
life as a ransom for the human race. He died one of the most cruel
and horrible deaths ever imagined, shedding His blood on the cross
of Calvary so mankind could be redeemed and be forgiven of sin.
The truths of Christ's atonement and redemption run through every
page of the Bible. There is no Gospel without the story of the
death of Christ as the redeemer of mankind.
THE HUMANITY OF CHRIST
Jesus Christ was the Word (God)
who was made flesh (John 1:1;14). By the power of the Highest,
He was conceived by the Holy Ghost and was born of a virgin without
sin (Luke 1:35), having a miraculous birth. Jesus had to become
a man to fulfill prophecy (Genesis 3:15), to reveal God the Father
to man (John 1:18), to be an example to mankind (1 Peter 2:21),
to bring deliverance, healing and life (Luke 4:18; John 10:10)
and to glorify God His Father (John 14:13). Through his death
He put away sin (Hebrews 9:26), He reconciled man to God (Hebrews
2:17), He destroyed the works of the devil (1 John 3:8), and He
is preparing for His second coming (Hebrews 9:28). He also became
our high priest (Hebrews 2:17). He is the only mediator between
God and man (1 Timothy 2:5). Christ purged the heavenly sanctuary
with His own blood appearing in the presence of God as High Priest
on our behalf (Hebrews 9:21-24). Since He was also human He is
merciful to forgive us and to give help when we are in need. He
was truly a man who was also tempted in all points like we are
(Hebrews 4:15), but was perfect and without sin (2 Corinthians
5:21).
THE DEITY OF CHRIST
Jesus Christ was also truly God
(1 Timothy 3:16). Many places in the New Testament, Jesus is called
God and Lord (John 20:28; John 1:1). He is also called the "Son
of God" (Luke 4:41) and was the "only begotten Son"
(John 3:16), indicating His distinctiveness among the many "children
of God" (John 1:12). Jesus was also worshipped and He accepted
it (John 20:28; Matthew14:33). He possessed the character and
properties of deity by His pre-existence and life giving power
(John 5:21,26). He is creator of everything that was made (John
1:3), and by His power all things hold together (Hebrew 1:3).
He has the right and power to forgive sins (Mark 2:10), to raise
the dead (John 5:25), to be the judge of all man (John 5:22),
and will return in the clouds of heaven with power and great glory
(Matthew 24:30). All the fullness of the Godhead dwells in Him
(Colossians 2:9), and He possesses the divine attributes of immutability
(Hebrews13:5), omnipotence (Matthew 28:18), omniscience (John
16:30), and omnipresence (Matthew 18:20). The way Jesus name is
united with the father clearly teaches equality (John 14:10).
He was totally conscious of His claims of deity. Jesus was truly
God manifested in the flesh (1 Timothy 3:16) who freely offered
up His life as a sacrifice for the sins of the world (1 John 3:5).
HIS DEATH
The scriptures set forth His death
in a fourfold way: As a ransom, Jesus paid the price by
shedding His precious blood on the cross to deliver and free souls
from the sentence of death (Matthew 20:28). Propitiation
means that Christ's death satisfied a holy God's wrath against
sin. It covers a believing sinner so he can one day stand before
a holy God and be declared righteous (Romans 3:25; 1 John 2:2;
4:10). A person is reconciled to God by the death
and shed blood of Jesus on the cross (Romans 5:10). The barrier
of sin is now removed and man can once again have fellowship with
a holy God that loves them (Ephesians 2:13-19). Christ died as
a substitution for mankind who deserved death for
their sins (Isaiah 53:6, 2 Corinthians 5:21). God Himself provided
the payment (Genesis 22:8). He has paid the debt in full (1 Peter
2:24).
Christ's death was necessary because of God's holiness (2 Corinthians
5:21), man's sinfulness (Romans 3:23), and to fulfill Old Testament
scriptures (Isaiah 53; Psalm 22). Christ died for all men, (John
1:29; 1 John 2:2) but can only save those who ask Him to be their
Lord and Savior (Romans 10:9). Through Christ's death, Satan's
power of darkness has been broken and man needs to no longer be
a slave of sin (Colossians 2:14-15).
THE RESURRECTION
The resurrection of Christ was
written down and preached by the apostles (1 Corinthians 15, Acts
2:24, 1 Peter 1:21). Jesus also foretold the resurrection over
and over (Matthew 12:39-40). Christ died for our sins,
He was buried, and He rose again the third day (1 Corinthians
15:3-4). He remained forty days after His resurrection, giving
many infallible proofs, appearing to His disciples, the women
who followed Him, and even appearing to over five hundred people,
most of them still alive when Paul was writing the letter to the
Corinthians (1 Corinthians 15:6). He could be seen, touched, and
was recognizable. He had a body of flesh and bones (Luke 24:39).
Many witnesses that testified that there was an empty tomb were
both His friends and His enemies. The credibility of the resurrection
is based upon good authority, trustworthy facts, and capable witnesses.
It is a fact proven by knowledgeable evidence, intelligent acceptance,
and belief. Every one of the apostles (except John) died a martyrs'
death for their belief in Christ's resurrection. The resurrection
testifies to the deity of Christ and assures the believer that
God was satisfied with the sacrifice Christ had made for man's
sins. Christ is now interceding daily for His saints when they
do commit sins (Hebrews 7:25). It gives believers the assurance
and promise of present power, victory, and future glorification
when they will be raised up to be with Jesus.
THE ASCENSION AND EXALTATION
The ascension of Jesus Christ is
when He departed visibly from His disciples and others into heaven,
forty days after His resurrection. He will one day return the
same way He departed (Acts 1:9-11).
Christ was then exalted to His place of power at the right hand
of God (Hebrews10:12) where He intercedes (prays) for believers.
He is crowned with glory and honour (Hebrews 2:9), and God has
given him a name that is above all names (Philippians 2:9). One
day every knee will have to bow and every tongue will have to
confess His Lordship, whether they are in heaven or in earth or
under the earth (Philippians 2:9-11).
FOR ALL BELIEVER'S
Let's take a look at some of the
benefits that are given to all believers: Justification
is a new standing. A person is declared righteous when he believes
in Christ (Romans 5:9,18). Regeneration is a new
life. It is a conversion to Christ, i.e. to receive the new birth
(John 3:3,5). It is to have a change of heart or nature; (2 Peter
1:4; 2 Corinthians 5:17). Adoption is a new position.
When someone believes in Christ he or she is adopted into the
family of God and becomes a "son of God" (John 1:12;
Galatians 4:3-5). To be Sanctified is to be set
apart unto God. A believer must separate himself from participating
in ungodly things. It is to become more like Jesus. His word sanctifies
us (John 17:17; Hebrews 10:10). A believer can have access
to God by going before His throne of grace to obtain mercy
and find grace in time of need (Hebrews 4:16). We can be over
comers of all circumstances by having faith and trust in Him.
A Christian has an Inheritance and receives a place
in heaven reserved for them (1 Peter 1:4). There is no fear
of Death (Hebrews 2:14-15), for when a Christian
dies he or she will be immediately in the presence of the Lord
(2 Corinthians 5:8).
Jesus Christ is preparing a place for His bride (believers) so
we can be where He is (John 14:1-4). Believers will be in heaven
one day with a glorified body like Christ had (2 Corinthians 5:1-8).
The good news for Christians is that Jesus Christ, the believers
head, is exalted far above all things in heaven and earth and
we are complete in Him. "Far above all principality, and
power, and might, and dominion, and every name that is named,
not only in this world, but also in that which is to come: And
hath put all things under his feet, and gave him to be the head
over all things to the church, Which is his body, the fulness
of him that filleth all in all" (Ephesians 1:21-23).
HOW TO BECOME A CHILD OF GOD
For a person to become a child
of God and receive salvation, it is not enough
for a them to only know doctrines and truths about Jesus. A person
must know
Jesus Christ personally, by asking Him for forgiveness and asking
Him to come into their lives to be their Lord and Savior. "For
whosoever shall call upon the name of the Lord shall be saved"
(Romans 10:13).
Bibliography:
1). Williams Evans, The Great Doctrines of the Bible, Moody
Press, Chicago, 1974
2). Henry Clarence Thiessen, Lectures in Systemic Theology,
Williams Eerdmans Publishing Company, Grand Rapids, Michigan 1994
3). Dr. H. L. Willmington, "Willmington's Guide To the
Bible", Tyndale Publishers, Inc. Wheaton, Illinois 1984
© Copyright 2000 Fill The Void Ministries. This article may
be copied for personal use or reproduced to give to
others. Article must be kept in original format and may not be
sold for profit.
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